17 Wilson’s
Wilson’s


- ATP7B in hepatic cells, pick up copper, transport to bile or into ceruloplasmin

- low ceruloplasmin: can’t carry copper in plasma = low plasma copper
- symptoms from increased free serum copper, not carried copper
- renal: fanconi anemia
Symptoms

- takes years for accumulation


- brown rim
- early diagnosis use slit lamp exam not liver function test
Diagnosis

Hemochromatosis




- ferritin in cell and plasma. Hemosiderin only inside cells

- HFE: High iron





Diagnosis



Treatment
