start CPET interpretation with finding peak VO2


  • VO2V_{O_2} is the amount or volume of oxygen inhaled
  • during exercise, as workload increases, VO2V_{O_2} should increase until it hits a threshold
  • this threshold is peak VO2V_{O_2}, point of highest oxygen intake
  • It's a measure of aerobic capacity before anaerobic metabolism increases
  • low peak VO2V_{O_2} carries poor prognosis1
  • normal VO2V_{O_2} means normal exam (no cardiopulmonary, neuromuscular disease), obese patient (reaching predicted volume but feeling short of breath because of deconditioning) or early disease (feeling short of breath because of disease but still reaching predicted volume)
  • low VO2V_{O_2} could mean disease but could also be poor effort2

Footnotes

  1. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing, A contemporary and versatile clinical tool

  2. CPET interpretation flowcharts