lymphangioleiomyomatosis has cystic lesions with chylous effusions on chest imaging

  • related: lymphangioleiomyomatosis LAM
  • tags: #permanent #pulmonology

Links to this note

  • An Algorithmic Approach to Lung Disease
    • lymphangioleiomyomatosis has cystic lesions with chylous effusions on chest imaging
  • lymphangioleiomyomatosis LAM
    • lymphangioleiomyomatosis has cystic lesions with chylous effusions on chest imaging
  • chylothorax is elevated TG with low cholesterol
    • lymphangioleiomyomatosis has cystic lesions with chylous effusions on chest imaging
  • lymphangioleiomyomatosis LAM is a rare female only disease with cystic lung lesions
    • lymphangioleiomyomatosis has cystic lesions with chylous effusions on chest imaging

  • small cysts with very thin walls
  • usually diffusely distributed with otherwise normal lung parenchyma1
  • small arteries at periphery of cysts indicates perilobular location in relation to lymphatics
  • pleural effusion usually can have white appearance and can be chylous (chylothorax is elevated TG with low cholesterol)2

  • sometimes can see ground glass opacities from interstitial edema from lymphatic obstruction
  • LAM vs PLCH vs LIP vs PBML image, histology, PFT
  • LAM has cysts in normal lungs whereas Langerhan has abnormal lungs

Footnotes

  1. Murray and Nadel Ch 97 Lymphangioleiomyomatosis ↩

  2. An Algorithmic Approach to Lung Disease ↩