Nephrology
- related: step 1 Renal, Step 3, Medicine
- tags: #literature
Nephro in ICU
- lactic acidosis types
- anion gap metabolic acidosis
- hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis from normal saline
- low urine output is less than 0.5 cc per kg
- primary peritonitis in PD patients only need 50 neutrophils
- polymicrobial peritonitis suggests perforation
- dialysis in icu
- urine anion gap differentiates between GI vs renal causes of NAGMA
- RTA
- free water deficit calculation
- hypermagnesemia complications
- hemoconcentration can cause creatinine concentration after diuresis
- ACORN trial showed zosyn does not cause AKI
Physiology
- normal renal function
- CKD-epi calculator is better than Cr or GFR alone
- urinalysis
- IV fluids
To organize and To Learn
- Hypertension
- hypertension with primary hyperaldosteronism
- Lithium
- parathyroid disease
- ADPKD
- RTA
- hematuria
- use mannitol for HD to avoid fluid shift
electrolytes
Acid base
- metabolic acidosis
- heparin induced hypoaldosteronism
- metabolic alkalosis
- use delta delta gap to calculate third acid base disorder
AKI
- AKI is either oliguric or nonoliguric and either responds or doesn't to fluids
- low urine output is less than 0.5 cc per kg
- acute renal failure
- AKI note 2 24
- rhabdomyolysis induced AKI
- contrast induced nephropathy is increase of serum creatinine but does not have increased attributable risk
- prophylactic saline has not shown to reduce contrast related AKI
- medications that cause crystalline nephropathy
- common toxic alcohols
- acute abdominal compartment syndrome
- give hypotonic fluid in post ATN diuresis
- AKI in transplant patients
- indications for CRT
- dialysis in icu
- renal artery stenosis can cause recurrent flash pulmonary edema
CKD
- CKD
- metabolic acidosis in CKD
- when to start sevelamer
- ESRD
- peritoneal dialysis
- outpatient dialysis
- start SGLT2 inhibitors in CKD patients with proteinuria
- when to place fistulas for dialysis
- ultrasound findings of CKD
- MRI with gadolinium contrast in CKD patients has low risk for nephrogenic systemic fibrosis
- systemic heparin is used as anticoagulation in CRRT
- CRRT solutions
- assume creatinine clearance of 30 for patients on CRRT
Renal disorders
- kidney stones
- calcium renal stones
- renal artery stenosis can cause recurrent flash pulmonary edema
- ADPKD
- use ACE I in renal artery stenosis
- sickle cell disease can cause papillary necrosis
- management of renal cysts
Glomerular disease
Nephrotic
- nephrotic syndrome
- diabetetic nephropathy
- minimal change glomerulopathy
- membranous glomerulopathy
- FSGS
Nephritic
- RPGN
- anti-GBM
- ANCA associated glomerulonephritis
- IgA nephropathy
- lupus nephritis
- MPGN
- infection related glomerulonephritis
- tubulointerstitial nephritis
Transplant
Lectures
- nephrology urinalysis lecture 2 10
- nephrology transplant lecture 2 10
- nephrology glomerular disease 2 10
- nephrology tubulointerstitial 1 12
- nephrology toxicology 1 12
MKSAP
Links to this note
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- related: Nephrology, Endocrine
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- related: Step 1, Nephrology
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nonanion gap metabolic acidosis NAGMA causes
- related: Nephrology, anion gap metabolic acidosis
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acute abdominal compartment syndrome
- related: Nephrology, ICU intensive care unit
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- related: Nephrology, kidney stones
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- related: Nephrology, calcium renal stones
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- related: Nephrology, hyperphosphatemia
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low urine output is less than 0.5 cc per kg
- related: ICU intensive care unit, Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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use delta delta gap to calculate third acid base disorder
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology, when to start sevelamer
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ACORN trial showed zosyn does not cause AKI
- related: Nephrology
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- related: UTI, Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology, hyperphosphatemia, when to start sevelamer
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- related: Nephrology, outpatient dialysis
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- related: Nephrology
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AKI is either oliguric or nonoliguric and either responds or doesn't to fluids
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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ANCA associated glomerulonephritis
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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free water deficit calculation
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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give hypotonic fluid in post ATN diuresis
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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hemoconcentration can cause creatinine concentration after diuresis
- related: Nephrology
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heparin induced hypoaldosteronism
- related: Nephrology
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hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis from normal saline
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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hypertension with primary hyperaldosteronism
- related: Nephrology, Cardiology
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- related: Nephrology
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immune complex mediated glomerulonephritis
- related: Nephrology
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infection related glomerulonephritis
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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Kidney Manifestations of Deposition Diseases
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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medications that cause crystalline nephropathy
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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MRI with gadolinium contrast in CKD patients has low risk for nephrogenic systemic fibrosis
- related: Nephrology
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nephrology glomerular disease 2 10
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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nephrology transplant lecture 2 10
- related: Nephrology
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nephrology tubulointerstitial 1 12
- related: Nephrology
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nephrology urinalysis lecture 2 10
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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primary peritonitis in PD patients only need 50 neutrophils
- related: Nephrology
-
- related: Nephrology
-
prophylactic saline has not shown to reduce contrast related AKI
- related: Nephrology
-
renal artery stenosis can cause recurrent flash pulmonary edema
- related: Nephrology
-
- related: Nephrology
-
- related: Nephrology
-
sickle cell disease can cause papillary necrosis
- related: Nephrology
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systemic heparin is used as anticoagulation in CRRT
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
-
- related: Nephrology
-
urine anion gap differentiates between GI vs renal causes of NAGMA
- related: Nephrology
-
use ACE I in renal artery stenosis
- related: Nephrology
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when to place fistulas for dialysis
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology, hyponatremia
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- related: Nephrology, hypernatremia
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pyroglutamic acidosis aka tylenol toxicity
- related: Nephrology
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early RRT in ICU increases risk of CLABSI
- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology, hypocalcemia and electrolytes
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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- related: Nephrology
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start SGLT2 inhibitos in CKD patients with proteinuria
- related: Nephrology